๐Ÿ›‹๏ธ Therapy Calculator

Build a caseload that supports your clients and your livelihood.

A free income and sliding-scale planning tool for therapists building or growing their private practice.

See how your fees, caseload, cancellations, time off, and reduced-fee spots affect your monthly and annual income.

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Duplicate your setup to compare a fee raise, fewer days, or more reduced-fee spots โ€” without losing your current numbers.

Sliding Scale & Caseload

Clients per fee tier and session frequency.

$Full10 clients
$4 clients
$3 clients
Fee / session2ร—/weekWeekly2ร—/monthEvery 3 wksMonthlyClients
$Full
10
$
4
$
3

Schedule

Monthly Expenses

$
$
$
Total / month$925

Taxes

Filing status

Estimates use 2025 federal brackets, the standard deduction, and self-employment tax. The state rate is an editable effective rate โ€” actual state tax is usually progressive. Not tax advice.

Monthly gross$8,416
Monthly net$5,196after expenses & taxes
Annual gross$100,991
Annual net$62,349after expenses & taxes
Workload
15.2sessions / week
17 clients ยท 48 working weeks ยท effective tax rate 30.6%

Where the Money Goes

GrossExpensesSE taxFederalStateNet$8.42kโˆ’$925โˆ’$1.06kโˆ’$819โˆ’$418$5.20k
LineMonthlyAnnual
Gross revenue$8,416$100,991
Expensesโˆ’$925โˆ’$11,100
Self-employment taxโˆ’$1,058โˆ’$12,701
Federal income taxโˆ’$819โˆ’$9,828
State income taxโˆ’$418โˆ’$5,012
Net income$5,196$62,349

Tax estimate doesn't model common deductions โ€” QBI, retirement contributions (SEP-IRA / Solo 401k), or health-insurance premiums โ€” so your actual bill is often lower. Details in "Show the Math" below.

Revenue Share vs. Caseload Size

Reduced-fee mix
Revenue Share
Full Rate
Caseload10 clients
Revenue$70,928
Sliding Scale
Caseload7 clients
Revenue$30,063

Your 7 reduced-fee spots make approximately $19,464 in care more accessible each year compared to your standard fee โ€” a deliberate allocation of your practice's capacity, not a loss.

Annual Revenue Contribution by Frequency

Frequency segments
$0$25.0k$50.0k$75.0k$100.0k2ร—/weekWeekly2ร—/monthEvery 3wksMonthly
Caseload Frequency Mix
2ร—/week0 clients
Weekly14 clients
2ร—/month2 clients
Every 3 wks0 clients
Monthly1 client

Client Session Rate Distribution

Active clients
$90$120$180036912
Sliding Scale (< $180)Full Rate ($180)

Show the Math

Every number above, derived line by line โ€” no black box.

Caseload revenue โ€” fee ร— sessions ร— clients, tier by tier
$180 (full rate)
8 clients weekly ร— 48.0 sessions/yr ร— $180$69,120
2 clients 2ร—/month ร— 22.2 sessions/yr ร— $180$7,975
Tier subtotal (before attendance)$77,095
$120
4 clients weekly ร— 48.0 sessions/yr ร— $120$23,040
Tier subtotal (before attendance)$23,040
$90
2 clients weekly ร— 48.0 sessions/yr ร— $90$8,640
1 client monthly ร— 11.1 sessions/yr ร— $90$997
Tier subtotal (before attendance)$9,637
ร— 92% attendance rate$100,991 /yr
Gross revenue (annual รท 12 = monthly)$100,991 ยท $8,416/mo
Tax estimate โ€” self-employment tax, federal brackets, state rate
Practice profit (gross โˆ’ expenses)$89,891
Self-employment earnings (92.35% of profit)$83,014
Social Security: 12.4% of $83,014$10,294
Medicare: 2.9% of $83,014$2,407
Self-employment tax$12,701
Profit โˆ’ ยฝ SE tax ($6,351)$83,540
โˆ’ Standard deduction (single, 2025)โˆ’$15,750
Federal taxable income$67,790
10% on $11,925 ($0โ€“$11,925)$1,193
12% on $36,550 ($11,925โ€“$48,475)$4,386
22% on $19,315 ($48,475โ€“$67,790)$4,249
Federal income tax$9,828
State: 6% effective rate ร— $83,540$5,012
Total estimated tax (30.6% effective)$27,541

Not modeled โ€” and likely to lower your real bill: the Qualified Business Income (QBI) deduction, retirement contributions (SEP-IRA, Solo 401k), and self-employed health-insurance premiums. Treat this as a conservative ceiling and confirm with your accountant.

How Therapy Calculator Works

Therapy Calculator is a free income calculator built for psychotherapists, counselors, psychologists, and clinical social workers in solo private practice. Instead of a one-number salary estimate, it simulates your real practice: your full session fee, your sliding scale tiers, and how often each client comes.

  1. 1. Build your caseload. Set your full rate, add sliding scale tiers, and enter how many clients sit at each fee and session frequency โ€” from twice a week to monthly.
  2. 2. Add your reality. Working weeks per year, attendance rate, monthly expenses like rent and EHR software, plus your filing status and state for the tax estimate.
  3. 3. See your income. Projected monthly and annual gross and net income, where the money goes, and whether the schedule behind the numbers is actually sustainable.

Use it to plan a fee increase, decide how many sliding scale spots you can offer, compare caseload scenarios before leaving agency work, or set a realistic income goal for the year.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much do therapists in private practice make?

It varies widely with session fees, caseload, and location. A full-time solo therapist seeing 20โ€“25 clients a week at $120โ€“$200 per session typically grosses roughly $115,000โ€“$250,000 a year. Take-home is usually 55โ€“70% of gross after office expenses, self-employment tax, and federal and state income taxes. Rather than relying on averages, use the calculator above to model your own fees, caseload, and state.

How do I set sliding scale fees without hurting my income?

Start from your full fee and your income goal, then decide how many reduced-rate spots your practice can afford. Most therapists do better with a few defined tiers (for example $90 and $120 below a $180 full rate) and a set number of spots per tier, instead of negotiating one-off discounts. The tier grid above shows exactly what each sliding scale spot costs you per month and per year, so you can offer access intentionally.

How many clients should a therapist see per week?

Many full-time private practice therapists consider 20โ€“25 clinical hours per week a sustainable full caseload; consistently seeing more increases burnout risk. The workload card above shows the sessions per week your scenario implies and warns you when it crosses the threshold you set.

How much should I set aside for taxes in private practice?

Self-employed therapists pay 15.3% self-employment tax on practice profit plus federal and state income tax, so a common rule of thumb is to set aside 25โ€“35% of profit. This calculator estimates your actual burden using current federal brackets, the standard deduction, self-employment tax, and an editable effective rate for your state โ€” a more useful starting point than a flat percentage.

Is this calculator free, and is my data private?

Yes. Therapy Calculator is free, with no account or sign-up. Everything you enter stays in your own browser and is never uploaded to a server. See the privacy policy for details.

All figures are estimates for planning only โ€” not tax, legal, or financial advice. Everything you enter stays in this browser (localStorage) and is never uploaded; the site uses Google Analytics for aggregate usage stats. Privacy Policy
$5,196net/mo
15.2 sessions/wk
$62,349 net/yr